Python Syntax

Python syntax refers to the set of rules that defines the combinations of symbols and words that are considered to be correctly structured programs in Python. In this tutorial, we will cover some of the basic syntax rules in Python.

Indentation

Unlike many other programming languages that use braces ({}), Python uses indentation to define code blocks. Indentation is crucial in Python as it determines the scope of the code. For example:

if 5 > 2:
    print("Five is greater than two!")

Comments

Comments in Python start with the hash character (#) and are used to explain the code and make it more readable. Comments are ignored by the Python interpreter. For example:

# This is a comment
# Print Hello, Python!

print("Hello, Python!")

Variables

Variables in Python are used to store data values. Python has no command for declaring a variable. A variable is created the moment you first assign a value to it. For example:

x = 5
y = "Hello, Python!"
print(x)
print(y)

Conclusion

Understanding the basic syntax rules is essential for writing correct and readable Python code. Python's simplicity and readability make it an excellent choice for beginners and experienced programmers alike.